X. Measuring the phase changes between currents and voltages in AC circuits

Equipment List:
    Fluke O-Scope
    HP function generator
    Bread board
    assorted bananas and BNC cables
    one inductor and one resistor

Goal:
    To measure and study the relationship between the phase difference in the current and voltages in  AC applications.

Procedure:
   1. Construct an LR series circuit. Drive the circuits with a sinusoidal source.
   2. Vary the frequency of the function generator (through a broad range of frequencies, but high frequencies might be more succesful) and with the scope, measure the phase difference between the source voltage and the current (the phase of the current is represented as the voltage  across the resistor).  
   3. Take at least 20 data points. Take more data when the phase differences change quickly as you change the frequency and less data when the phase difference does not change so quickly.
   4. Your instructor will show you how to measure the phase angle.  On the Fluke scopes, using the cursors makes this pretty easy.

Analysis:
    Use the computers to draw the graph of the phase angle versus the frequency.

Conclusion:
    With your instructors guidance, interpret your graph.